civil war

noun

plural civil wars
Synonyms of civil warnext
: a war between opposing groups of citizens of the same country
a country on the brink of (a) civil war
often used in the capitalized names of specific wars
the Spanish Civil War
(American/U.S.) Civil War monuments

Note: The American Civil War, fought 1861–1865 between the United States and 11 southern states that had seceded from it, is also commonly known as the U.S. Civil War, or especially in the U.S. as the War Between the States or simply the Civil War.

Examples of civil war in a Sentence

a region that has had many civil wars The country is on the brink of civil war.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In the ongoing Yemeni civil war, close to 400,000 have died since 2014—and the number will go higher still. Josef Joffe, The Atlantic, 14 Feb. 2026 More recently, political unrest and civil war in Yemen have prompted additional resettlement in places like New York, California, Texas, Illinois and Virginia. Marc Ramirez, USA Today, 14 Feb. 2026 The United Arab Emirates reportedly funded a camp in Ethiopia to train fighters of a Sudanese militia, a further sign of foreign powers stoking Sudan’s yearslong civil war. Jeronimo Gonzalez, semafor.com, 10 Feb. 2026 The neighbourhood With a 1,600-mile-long coastline, Mozambique offers the Indian Ocean’s most underrated beach vacation, its low-key coastal enclaves saved from the overtourism that threatens to mar other idyllic destinations in the region by a civil war that only petered out in the late 1990s. Megan Spurrell, Condé Nast Traveler, 10 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for civil war

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1533, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of civil war was circa 1533

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Cite this Entry

“Civil war.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/civil%20war. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

civil war

noun
: a war between opposing groups of citizens of the same country or nation
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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